Full Size
Mixed-theme Maps

三才一貫圖

Map of the three powers unified
Hanyu Pinyin San cai yi guan tu
Creator Lu Anshi
Date Early Qing period, 1722
Measurement
Techniques Woodcut and color
Material paper
Quantity
Categories
Country of Repository
Identifier Library of Congress
Link to Original Database http://lccn.loc.gov/89691027
Acquisition Source Hummel, Arthur William, 1884-1975
Acquisition Date 1934
Share
The map consists of text blocks and six different maps and diagrams: a comprehensive map of heaven and earth; a perpetual map of the unified Qing Empire; the star chart of northern and southern hemispheres; a chronological chart of emperors; ancient He and Luo diagrams; and eight trigrams. Every map and diagram is copied from various earlier mapmakers, including Matteo Ricci, Ferdinand Verbiest, Wang Qi, and Huang Zongxi. It is a hybrid product of east and west in the form of maps, charts, and text. The content encompasses a wide variety of Chinese, Western, ancient, and modern knowledge that includes astronomy, geography, history, and ethics. It reflects the impact of western missionaries and the consequent cultural blend with the intention to reconcile traditional Chinese knowledge and western orientation. As a whole, from map content selection to design, great attention was paid to the harmony and unity of nature, pursuing a perfect scenario of the “unity of three powers” and reflecting the philosophy of “the unity of heaven, earth, and humanity”.         
The map can be studied with the following map in the National Palace Museum's collection: title: Da Qing wan nian yi tong tian xia quan tu (purchase no. 002503-002510).